Rotorcraft Ground School

FAR/AIM

Introduction

*What is the FAR/AIM and why does it exist? *The difference between the FAR and the AIM — regulations vs. guidance *Why the "book" is actually two separate FAA documents sold together commercially *Where to get it for free (FAA.gov) *How often it updates and why currency matters

The FAR Side— Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR)

Part 1 — Definitions and Abbreviations

Part 43 — Preventative Maintenance

Part 61 — Certification of Pilots (requirements for PPL helicopter)

Part 67 — Medical Standards

Part 71 — Airspace designations

Part 91 — General Operating and Flight Rules

NTSB Part 830 — Accident/incident reporting

SFAR 73 — Robinson R22/R44 specific requirements (critical for R22 students)

The AIM Side— Aeronautical Information Manual

What the AIM is and is not (guidance, not law — but still essential) How the AIM is organized — chapter by chapter overview:

Chapter 1 — Navigation Aids (VORs, GPS, etc.) Chapter 2 — Airport Lighting and Markings Chapter 3 — Airspace (VFR minimums, classes, special use) Chapter 4 — ATC Procedures and Radio Communications Chapter 5 — Air Traffic Procedures (flight plans, cruising altitudes) Chapter 6 — Emergency Procedures Chapter 7 — Safety of Flight (weather, wake turbulence, bird strikes) Chapter 8 — Medical Facts for Pilots Chapter 9 — Aeronautical Charts Chapter 10 — Helicopter Operations (must-read for PPL(H) students) Chapter 11 — UAS (drones — less relevant but good awareness)

Chapter 10— The Helicopter Students Chapter

Why Chapter 10 deserves its own section in this post What it covers:

Helicopter IFR operations Heliport and landing area procedures Hover taxi, air taxi, and ground movement Noise abatement Pinnacle and confined area operations

How it complements the R22 POH and SFAR 73

How to Actually Use the FAR/AIM as a Student

Don't read it cover to cover — how to use it as a reference tool The difference between studying for the AKT vs. knowing it operationally Building a habit of looking things up rather than guessing Cross-referencing the AIM with your POH and CFI guidance Using the HTML version online for quick section lookups The importance of checking for current amendments — it updates throughout the year

The FAR/AIM and the Airmens Knowledge Test (AKT)

Which parts are heavily tested AIM chapters most represented on the helicopter AKT SFAR 73 questions — what to expect Tip: FAA test questions are drawn directly from this document

Conclusion

The FAR/AIM as a living document you'll use your entire flying career Mindset shift: from "studying it for a test" to "knowing where to find answers" Link to free FAA PDF and HTML versions